![]() PRESSED PAPER SHEET DISPENSER (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
专利摘要:
Dispenser of pre-cut paper sheets. It comprises means (2) for holding a roll of paper (3) inside a casing (1), cutting means (4, 5) of a sheet (3a) of paper (3) pre-cut and means for fastening (6, 7) one end of the paper (3) of said roll once a sheet (3a) of precut paper has been removed, and is characterized in that said paper holding means comprise a pressure bar (6) arranged and adapted to permanently contact the paper (3) while a user pulls the paper (3) to remove a sheet (3a), and by the fact that said cutting means comprise a cutting element (4) provided in a support surface (5) of a sheet (3a) paper (3), said support surface (5) being associated with said pressure bar (6) so that a paper sheet (3a) can be cut manually by said cutting element (4) when the user modifies the direction of the paper on said support surface (5) while the paper remains tensioned with the pressure bar (6). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2655327A2 申请号:ES201631102 申请日:2016-08-17 公开日:2018-02-19 发明作者:Joan VILA SIMON 申请人:L C Paper 1881 S A;Lc Paper 1881 S A; IPC主号:
专利说明:
DISPENSER OF SHAPED PAPER SHEETS The present invention relates to a dispenser of pre-cut paper sheets, such as sheets of paper for towels or the like, which allows to obtain paper towels or napkins, and other similar elements, from a roll of paper or material Similar pre-cut. The invention allows delivery so that the amount dispensed is predetermined. 10 The dispenser can be used in the sanitary sector for hand drying, in the industrial sector for surface cleaning, in the sanitary sector for the supply of toilet paper, in the catering sector for the supply of napkin paper, in the distribution sector for the packaging of objects, whether food or not, and in any sector that needs to obtain a certain amount of paper or similar material. STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE There are several types of roll paper dispensers with numerous patents. 20 The most commonly used are devices that distribute the paper along its axis, called wick or chimney dispensers, whereby the paper is manually stretched from the inner axis of the roll that is in the vertical position. At the exit of the apparatus, a lateral force must be exerted to cut the paper with a serrated cutting surface. The drawback of this technique is that the paper is wrinkled and that the length of the paper dispensed is not 25 determined previously but depends on the force applied by the user. With the roll in horizontal position there are other types of dispensers that can be summarized in three. The simplest is a lever dispenser, whereby an outer lever is operated so that an inner rack moves a pinion that supplies a quantity 30 set of paper. This dispenser also requires that the paper be cut by exerting a lateral force, moving the paper against a saw-shaped blade. A second type of device solves the problem of the lever - which ends up being a point of bacteriological contagion among users - by automating the mechanism, 35 so that an engine supplies the fixed amount of paper, which in turn must be cut manually against a serreta outside the device. This second device solves the problem of user contact with the lever but it persists in manual cut mode once the amount of paper is supplied. Finally another device called "auto-cut" automatically cuts the paper in the form of a roll. 5 For its operation, the paper is pulled outwards, an action that moves an inner rollerwhose development coincides with the determined amount of paper to be supplied. The roller hasa mobile blade that is the one that finally cuts the paper when it passes over another fixed blade.To overcome the cutting action, the tensile force charges a spring that will give up its energyright at the time of cutting. The design solves all dispenser problems 10 lever and electric, so the paper supplied is always the same length, does not contaminate between different users and the paper is definitely cut. However, this third system introduces a new problem that is the resistance of the paper. Since the apparatus needs a cutting energy that accumulates with the force of extraction 15 of the paper, the resistance of the paper must be notoriously high. Moreover, the greatest use of this type of apparatus is for hand drying, and humidity reduces the resistance of the paper. Therefore, this type of apparatus is limited to the use of papers with a minimum weight that gives sufficient strength to move the internal drum and make the cut. Another option is to make a more moisture resistant paper, but it costs more. In addition to all this, 20 This apparatus limits the use of low weights for the use of toilet paper or napkin paper, for example. Such a development uses pre-cut paper, so that the dispenser calculates the length of the precut and fixes the paper just at the moment where the paper should be cut. This last system consists of a roller with an encoder that calculates the length of the paper so that it drives one or two coils that fixes a tightening roller. Examples of prior art dispensers can be seen in US4186633A, US2003110911A1 and WO9322962A1. 30 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The objective of the present invention is to provide a pre-cut paper sheet dispenser that has the advantages described below. This dispenser 35 solves with its different embodiments the problems of the prior art. The roll-shaped pre-cut paper sheet dispenser comprises means for holding a roll of paper inside a housing. It includes means for cutting a sheet of pre-cut paper and means for holding one end of the paper on said roll after removing a sheet of pre-cut paper. In addition, the paper holding means comprise a pressure bar arranged and adapted to permanently contact the paper while the user pulls the paper to remove a sheet. Likewise, the cutting means comprise a cutting element provided on a support surface of the paper that is associated with said pressure bar. The sheets of paper are capable of being manually cut by said cutting element when the user modifies the direction of the paper in contact with a edge of said support surface while the paper remains tensioned by the pressure bar. The claimed device has the advantage of allowing the paper to be cut manually and efficiently by its pre-cut line using very few components. The pressure bar provides the minimum pressure and tension necessary for the user to make the cut only by modifying the direction of the paper in contact with the edge of the support surface. Preferably, the pressure bar is arranged and adapted to press a sheet of paper on an auxiliary support base, the paper being susceptible to run between said auxiliary support base and said pressure bar while the user pulls the paper to remove a sheet . According to a preferred embodiment, said auxiliary support base comprises a paper support roller that is arranged in the housing to cooperate with said pressure bar so that it receives a paper end from said roll. In another embodiment, said auxiliary base may be a support plate arranged to cooperate with the same pressure bar so that it receives one end of the paper roll from a paper return roller to said support plate. In any case, both the support roller and the support plate should always allow the sheet of paper to run under said pressure bar while the user pulls the paper to remove said sheet. According to the same preferred embodiment, the pressure bar is arranged and adapted to press the paper as a result of the force of gravity acting on the mass of the bar and, advantageously, the mass of said bar is determined as a function of the resistance which offers the paper and / or the type of perforated paper, to be able to pull the paper and cut it easily by the pre-cut line without tearing it. It has been observed that, for example, a suitable mass of the pressure bar can be a mass equal to or greater than 200 gr. Advantageously, said dispenser comprises means for regulating the pressure exerted by the5 bar on the paper depending on the resistance offered by the paper and / or the type of perforationWho owns the paper. According to one embodiment, said means for regulating the pressure comprise a set of springs arranged in an upper cover of the dispenser housing so that when closing 10 the cover the springs act on the pressure bar. Preferably, according to one embodiment, the pressure bar is joined articulated to the housing so that it is capable of being raised to a higher position so that the paper roll can be easily removed. For example, each end of said pressure bar 15 is attached to a swivel arm that is articulated by one of its ends to a side wall of the housing. According to another embodiment, the pressure bar can be attached to a flip top cover of the dispenser housing so that said bar is capable of contacting the paper when closing said top cover. 20 Again preferably, the paper cutting element is disposed on a support surface, such as a paper support platform, which is pivotally mounted in the dispenser housing and, advantageously, the dispenser comprises means for fixing the angular position of said support surface. In this way, the paper exit angle can be modified depending on the type of paper. 25 According to a preferred embodiment, the cutting element is arranged in a edge of the paper support surface. One of the advantages of the invention is the possibility of using types of cutting elements 30 more effective and reliable. For example, the cutting element may be a profile with protuberances or a profile with a live edge. Normally, the cutting element will be in the edge of the support surface where the change of direction of the paper occurs. The housing will be sized so that it can be hung from a wall, or deposited on a support table, and preferably will comprise a cover arranged on one side for facilitate the removal of the paper roll. The means for holding the paper roll can be, for example, a reel holder. The paper dispenser of the present invention may be adapted to dispense sheets of5 pre-cut paper of any type of paper. For example, sheets of cellulose paper from a or several layers, suitable for hygienic use, for packaging or for use in catering or similar. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 10 For a better understanding of how much has been exposed, some drawings are attached in which, schematically and only by way of non-limiting example, several practical cases of making the pre-cut paper sheet dispenser are shown. Figure 1 shows a schematic top view of a dispenser according to an example of embodiment. Figure 2 shows a front perspective view of the dispenser of Figure 1. Figure 3 shows a schematic section of a dispenser according to another example of embodiment, together with an enlarged detail. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the dispenser. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the dispenser of Figure 4 showing a sheet 25 of paper on the support surface. Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the exemplary embodiment of the dispenser of Figure 4 devoid of a part of the outer shell. 30 Figure 7 shows a detail of the pressure bar assembly, auxiliary support base and paper support surface of the dispenser of Figure 6. Figure 8 is a schematic side view of the assembly of Figure 7 devoid of a sheet of pre-cut paper. 35 EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION Next, several embodiments of the invention are briefly described, as an illustrative and non-limiting example thereof, referring to the figures. 5The present invention includes an apparatus for dispensing pre-cut paper sheets in formof roll with a certain length so that it should not be exerted on the paper forcesome to use in your court. The pre-cut paper sheet dispenser shown in the embodiments of the figures comprises a housing 1 with a bobbin holder 2 for holding a roll 3 of paper or other similar pre-cut element. It also comprises cutting means 4, 5 of the paper, to form sheets 3a of pre-cut paper, and means for holding 6, 7 one end of the paper of said roll once a sheet 3a of pre-cut paper 3 has been removed. The fastening means of 15 paper comprises a pressure bar 6 arranged and adapted to permanently contact the paper while the user pulls the paper to remove a sheet 3a. Likewise, the cutting means comprise a cutting element 4 provided on a support surface 5 of the paper which is associated with the pressure bar 6. In this way, the sheet 3a of paper or the like is susceptible to being cut manually by said cutting element 4 when the The user modifies the direction of the paper in contact with a edge of said support surface 5 while the paper remains tensioned by the pressure bar 6. When the paper 3 is retained by the clamping means 6, 7, when the user pulls the free end of the paper 3, a tension is ensured that helps the paper break in the element 4 of 25 cut but not excessive to avoid unwanted breaks in the clamping line. The clamping means 6.7 also have the function of preventing the paper from backing after its breakage. In this way there is always a section of paper 3 available for a new service. The change of direction and pre-cutting (not shown) of paper 3 enable manual cutting 30 without requiring additional elements to make the cut. In all embodiments, the pressure bar 6 is arranged and adapted to press a sheet 3a of paper onto an auxiliary support base 7. Likewise, the paper 3 must be able to run between said auxiliary support base 7 and said pressure bar 6 while the user pulls the paper 3 to remove a sheet 3a. The auxiliary base 7 may have several forms: a plate, a roller, a profile,… provided that the paper 3 is clamped between the bar 6 and the auxiliary base 7. To facilitate the correct orientation of the paper 3 as it unwinds, when the auxiliary base 75 is a support plate, the dispenser 1 also includes a roll 8 of paper re-sending 3to said support plate (see figure 3). According to the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bar 6 has means for regulating its pressure on the paper 3 depending on the strength and type of perforation the paper possesses. 10 3. If the paper 3 is very strong, it will be necessary to increase the pressure to cause the breakage. On the other hand, if it is weak, excessive pressure can cause unwanted breaks in the clamping line. Normally, a bar 6 that rests on the base 7 simply by gravity is 15 enough. The mass of the pressure bar 6 can vary depending on the strength and type of paper, but a mass of 200 gr can suffice. In the embodiment described in Figures 4 to 8, the bar 6 is connected articulated to the housing 1 so that it is capable of being raised to a higher position for 20 being able to easily remove the roll of paper 3. For example, each of the ends of said pressure bar 6 is connected to a rotating arm 13 which is articulated by one of its ends to a side wall of the housing 1. An example of means for regulating pressure can be a spring system 9 arranged 25 in a flip top cover 10 of the dispenser housing 1 so that when closing the lid 10 the springs 9 act on the pressure bar 6. When the lid 10 is opened, the springs 9 or its support can be operated to increase or decrease the pressure. In the embodiments shown in Figures 1 and 2, and 4 to 8, the support surface 5 is 30 swiveling mounted on the housing 1 in order to be able to modify the angle "α" of paper cutting. In this way the change of direction that occurs on the cutting element 4 is controllable. In any case, whether the tilting support surface 5 or not, this surface will be arranged so that the value of the angle "α" of paper cutting is between 120 and 150 ° (see figure 3 and figure 5) The cutting element 4 will generally be arranged in the edge of said paper support surface 5, which may be a live edge or a series of protuberances, for example teeth distributed in the edge. 5 The housing 1 can be arranged in several positions, usually hanging on a wall, or placed on a support table. For that the dimensions should be calculated according to their use. In a preferred embodiment, the paper exit will be at the top of the housing 1. 10 Finally, the paper roll 3 can be removed by the top cover 10 where the means for regulating the pressure are arranged or on a side cover 11. Other variants of the dispenser may include a fabric 12 or elastic element that frictionally restrains roll rotation, wall brackets, rubber studs for support on a table or on the table. 15 floor Although reference has been made to a specific embodiment of the invention, it is apparent to one skilled in the art that the dispenser is susceptible to numerous variations and modifications, and that all of the mentioned details may be replaced by others. 20 technically equivalent, without departing from the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.
权利要求:
Claims (14) [1] 1. Dispenser of sheets (3a) of pre-cut paper (3), such as paper (3) pre-cut in the form of a roll, comprising means (2) for holding a roll of paper (3) inside 5 of a housing (1), cutting means (4,5) of a sheet (3a) of pre-cut paper (3) and means for holding (6.7) one end of the paper (3) of said roll once removed a sheet (3a) of pre-cut paper, characterized in that said paper holding means comprise a pressure bar (6) arranged and adapted to permanently contact the paper (3) while a user pulls the paper (3) for removing a sheet 10 (3a), and by the fact that said cutting means comprise a cutting element (4) provided on a supporting surface (5) of a sheet (3a) paper (3) , said support surface (5) being associated with said pressure bar (6) so that a sheet (3a) of paper can be cut manually by said cutting element (4) when the user modifies the direction of l paper on said support surface (5) while the paper 15 remains tensioned with the pressure bar (6). [2] 2. Dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said pressure bar (6) is arranged and adapted to press a sheet (3a) of paper on an auxiliary support base (7), the paper being able to run between said base (7) auxiliary support and said bar 20 (6) of pressure while the user pulls the paper (3) to remove a sheet (3a). [3] 3. Dispenser according to claim 2, wherein said auxiliary base (7) comprises a paper support roller (3a) which is arranged in the housing (1) to cooperate with said pressure bar (6). [4] 4. Dispenser according to any of claims 1 to 2, wherein said pressure bar (6) is arranged and adapted to press the paper (3) by effect of the force of gravity acting on the mass of the bar ( 6). 5. Dispensed according to claim 4, wherein the mass of said bar (6) is determined according to the strength of the paper (3) and / or the type of perforation the paper has (3). [6] 6. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, comprising means to regulate the pressure of the bar (6) on the paper (3) depending on the resistance and the type of perforation the paper has (3). [7] 7. Dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said means for regulating the pressure comprise a set of springs (9) arranged in a folding top cover (10) of the casing (1) of the dispenser so that when closing the lid ( 10) the springs (9) act on the pressure bar (6). [8] 8. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said pressure bar (6) is connected articulated to the housing (1) so that it is capable of being raised to a higher position that allows the paper roll (3) to be removed. ). Dispenser according to claim 8, wherein each of the ends of said bar (6) pressure is attached to a rotating arm (13) that is articulated by one of its ends to a wall of the housing (1). [10] 10. Dispenser according to any one of claims 2 to 9, comprising a roll (8) for returning the paper to said auxiliary support base (7). [11] 11. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims 1, wherein said cutting element (4) is arranged on a paper support surface (5) that is pivotally mounted in the casing (1) of the dispenser. [12] 12. Dispenser according to claim 11, comprising means for fixing a certain angular position of said support surface (5). [13] 13. Dispenser according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein 25 said cutting element (4) is arranged in a edge of said paper support surface (5) (3). [14] 14. Dispenser according to claim 13, wherein said cutting element (4) is configured as a live cutting edge on said support surface (5). 30 [15] 15. Dispenser according to claim 13, wherein said cutting element (4) is configured as protuberances in a edge of said support surface (5). [16] 16. Dispenser according to claim 1, comprising a housing (1) sized to 35 that can be hung from a wall, or deposited on a support table.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2655327B1|2018-12-27| ES2655327R1|2018-03-16|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 JPH0330365Y2|1986-02-18|1991-06-27| JP2706053B2|1995-02-13|1998-01-28|裕 森島|Holder for roll paper etc.| JP3761853B2|2001-11-01|2006-03-29|敏治 平井|Paper holder and paper cutting device| JP3149673U|2009-01-09|2009-04-09|伊藤 聡|Roll paper holder| TWM390122U|2010-04-16|2010-10-11|ke-da Wang|Paper towel dispenser| RU2633219C2|2013-03-22|2017-10-11|ЭсСиЭй ТИШЬЮ ФРАНС|Unit of dispensing device|
法律状态:
2021-12-30| FD2A| Announcement of lapse in spain|Effective date: 20211230 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201631102A|ES2655327B1|2016-08-17|2016-08-17|PRE-DECORATED PAPER SHEET DISPENSER|ES201631102A| ES2655327B1|2016-08-17|2016-08-17|PRE-DECORATED PAPER SHEET DISPENSER| 相关专利
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